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破裂大脑中动脉瘤的显微手术治疗
引用本文:肖绍文,罗昱,张超元,周全,廖兴胜,余良. 破裂大脑中动脉瘤的显微手术治疗[J]. 中华神经外科杂志, 2009, 26(7): 517-519. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2346.2010.06.012
作者姓名:肖绍文  罗昱  张超元  周全  廖兴胜  余良
作者单位:广西医科大学附属第一医院神经外科,南宁,530027;
基金项目:广西医疗重点科研项目资助
摘    要:目的 总结显微手术治疗破裂大脑中动脉瘤的适应证、手术入路要点及并发症防治.方法 回顾性分析显微手术治疗32例破裂大脑中动脉瘤患者的临床资料.结果 32例中,31例行动脉瘤夹闭,l例行动脉瘤包裹术.出院时GOS评判良好28例,差3例,死亡1例.术后随访31例患者3-36个月,恢复正常23例,轻残6例,重残2例.结论 充分的术前评估和选择合适的手术入路是成功治疗破裂大脑中动脉瘤的保证.

关 键 词:颅内动脉瘤   大脑中动脉   显微外科手术   

Microsurgery for ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms
XIAO Shao-wen,LUO Yu,ZHANG Chao-yuan,ZHOU Quan,LIAO Xing-sheng,YU Liang. Microsurgery for ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms[J]. Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery, 2009, 26(7): 517-519. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2346.2010.06.012
Authors:XIAO Shao-wen  LUO Yu  ZHANG Chao-yuan  ZHOU Quan  LIAO Xing-sheng  YU Liang
Abstract:Objective To summarize the experience in treating the ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms (MCAA) by microsurgery and explore the surgical indications, the technique points of the surgical approach as well as the prevention and treatment of complications in the patients with ruptured MCAA aneurysms. MethodThe clinical data of 32 patients with ruptured MCAA aneurysms treated by microsurgery were analyzed retrospectively. Results The aneurysms necks were successfully clipped in 31 patients, and the aneurysm was wrapped in 1. According to GOS, the curative effects were good in 28 patients,poor in 3 ,and 1 died. 23 were recovered well,6 were moderately disabled,2 were severely disabled during a following up from 3 to 36 months in 31 survivors. Conclusions Sufficient preoperative evaluation and suitable operative approach underlie the successful microsurgical treatment of middle cerebral artery aneurysms.
Keywords:Intracranial aneurysmsMiddle cerebral arteryMicrosurgery
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