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PLGA与明胶膜支架材料对神经干细胞生长、分化影响的体外研究
引用本文:谭太贵,马景鑑,张文治,苏心,王立凯,冯喜增. PLGA与明胶膜支架材料对神经干细胞生长、分化影响的体外研究[J]. 天津医药, 2006, 34(9): 640-641,673
作者姓名:谭太贵  马景鑑  张文治  苏心  王立凯  冯喜增
作者单位:1. 30052,天津医科大学总医院神经外科
2. 天津市神经外科研究所神经细胞研究室
3. 南开大学生命科学院生物活性材料教育部重点实验室
摘    要:目的:探讨PLGA作为中枢神经组织工程支架材料的可行性。方法:从胎龄14~16d的Wistar大鼠分离培养获得神经干细胞,以10^8/L密度种植于PLGA膜、明胶膜和PLGA/明胶膜表面,置37℃、5%CO2培养箱中共培养,观察神经干细胞在PLGA膜、明胶膜和PLGA/明胶膜表面的生长、分化和PLGA的降解情况。结果:培养获得的神经干细胞表现具有自我更新和多相分化能力,能分化为神经元和胶质细胞。在观察期内PLGA膜无降解,神经干细胞在PLGA膜表面无贴附,但可在PLGA/明胶膜和明胶膜表面贴附、生长和分化。结论:PLGA可作为中枢神经组织工程支架材料。

关 键 词:聚乙醇酸  乳酸  明胶  组织工程  干细胞  中枢神经,系统  大鼠
收稿时间:2005-09-01
修稿时间:2005-09-012006-05-27

Vitro Study on the Effects of PLGA and Gelatin Films Scaffold Materials on Neural Stem Cells'''' Growth and Differentiation
TAN Taigui,MA Jingjian,ZHANG Wenzhi,SU Xin,WANG Likai,FENG Xizeng. Vitro Study on the Effects of PLGA and Gelatin Films Scaffold Materials on Neural Stem Cells'''' Growth and Differentiation[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 2006, 34(9): 640-641,673
Authors:TAN Taigui  MA Jingjian  ZHANG Wenzhi  SU Xin  WANG Likai  FENG Xizeng
Affiliation:Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
Abstract:Objective: To explore the possibility of PLGA as a scaffold biomaterial for central nervous system regeneration. Methods: Neural stem cells were respectively seeded on the surfaces of PLGA, gelatin and PLGA/gelatin films at a density of 108cells/L. The growth and differentiation of neural stem cells and the degradation of PLGA were observed. Results: During the follow-up, PLGA didn't degrade, no neural stem cells attached on the surface of PLGA films, but the cells attached, grew and differentiated on the surface of PLGA/gelatin and gelatin films. Conclusion: PLGA can be used for an ideal scaffold biomaterial for central nervous system regeneration.
Keywords:Polygly coli acid lactic acid gelatin tissue engineering stem cells central nervous system rats
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