Two-temperature PCR and heteroduplex detection: application to rapid cystic fibrosis screening. |
| |
Authors: | L A Dodson J A Kant |
| |
Affiliation: | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. |
| |
Abstract: | We describe a rapid two-temperature PCR protocol for amplification of genomic DNA applied to the region of the most common mutation (delta F508) of the cystic fibrosis gene. Amplification products are detected as homo- or heteroduplexes on polyacrylamide gels as previously described. Data using two-temperature PCR show complete concordance with allele-specific hybridization after classical three-temperature PCR in 105 normal, carrier and affected individuals. Clinical application is demonstrated in a family which was uninformative by traditional RFLP linkage analysis. Two-temperature PCR may offer advantages of speed and specificity over three-temperature PCR in many clinical and research applications. |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|