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子宫输卵管造影术对闭经与不孕症的诊断价值
引用本文:沈曼莉,薛来侠,章思駉.子宫输卵管造影术对闭经与不孕症的诊断价值[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),1988(4).
作者姓名:沈曼莉  薛来侠  章思駉
作者单位:郑州市向阳中心医院 (沈曼莉,薛来侠),河南医科大学二附院妇产科(章思駉)
摘    要:对120例闭经与不孕症病人进行了子宫输卵管造影,其中子宫内粘连53例占38%。输卵管阻塞、积水51例占36%,子宫发育不良16例占13.5%,正常15例占12.5%。介绍了X线所见、并发症及预防造影结果揭示子宫内粘连、输卵管阻塞是导致本组病例闭经与不孕症的主要原因。本文并比较了水质与油质造影剂的优缺点。

关 键 词:子宫输卵管造影  闭经  不孕症  输卵管粘连  诊断

The value of hysterosalpingography in the diagnosis of infertility and secondary amenorrhea-An analysis of 120 cases
Shen Manli et al.The value of hysterosalpingography in the diagnosis of infertility and secondary amenorrhea-An analysis of 120 cases[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,1988(4).
Authors:Shen Manli
Institution:Shen Manli et al Department of Obstetrics and gynecology,Xiang Yang Hospital of Zheng Zhou
Abstract:120 women with amenorrhea and infertility were examined with hysterosalpingography (HSG).Of the 120 petients 53 (38%)had uterocavity adhesion,51 (36%)had obstrution of the oviduct and hydrosalpinx,16 (13.5%) had uterine hypoplasia,and 15 (12.5%) were normal. This paper also introduces the findings of X-ray, and the prevention of thecomplications. The results demonstated that uterine--cavity adhesion, oviduct obs-truction were the main causes of sencondary amenorrhea and infertility. The advan-tages and defects of liquid and oil--base contrast media are also compared in thispaper.
Keywords:hysterosalpingography  oviduct adhesion  amenorrhea  infertility  diagnosis
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