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输尿管癌的影像学诊断(附11例报告)
引用本文:赵希瑶,王二远,郭红丽,童道荣.输尿管癌的影像学诊断(附11例报告)[J].实用放射学杂志,2000,16(5):291-293.
作者姓名:赵希瑶  王二远  郭红丽  童道荣
作者单位:1. 北京市建筑工人医院放射科,北京 100054
2. 安徽省巢湖地区人民医院放射科
摘    要:目的选择有效的影像学检查方法诊断输尿管癌.方法共11例输尿管癌,均为移行上皮细胞癌.男性10例,女性1例.平均年龄62.5岁.主要症状无痛性血尿.选择性应用静脉尿路造影、逆行尿路造影、B超和CT扫描.结果静脉尿路造影诊断4例(36.36%),逆行尿路造影诊断6例(75%),CT扫描诊断8例(88.88%),B超对11例均未发现输尿管肿瘤.结论根据病人病情,选择性应用2种以上影像学检查方法可以诊断输尿管癌,B超可做筛选应用.

关 键 词:  输尿管  影像学
文章编号:1002-1671(2000)05-0291-03
修稿时间:1998年8月10日

Imaging Diagnosis of Ureteral Carcinoma
ZHAO Xi-yao,WANG Er-yun,GUO Hong-li,TONG Dao-rong.Imaging Diagnosis of Ureteral Carcinoma[J].Journal of Practical Radiology,2000,16(5):291-293.
Authors:ZHAO Xi-yao  WANG Er-yun  GUO Hong-li  TONG Dao-rong
Institution:ZHAO Xi-yao,WANG Er-yun,GUO Hong-li,TONG Dao-rong Department of Radiology,the Bullding Workers Hospital,Beijing 100054
Abstract:Objective:To choose the right imaging examinations for diagnosing ureteral carcinoma.Methods:11 cases of transitional carcinoma were confirmed by pathology.There were male 10 cases and female 1 case,mean age was 62.5 years.Painless heamaturia was main symptom.Intravenous pyelography,retrograde pyelography,ultrasound and CT scan were selectively used.Results:4 cases were diagnosed by IVP(36.36%),6 cases by retragrade pyelography(75%) and 8 cases by CT scan (88.88%).The carcinoma of ureter were not found out by ultrasound in 11 cases.Conclusion:Ureteral carcinoma may be diagnosed by selectively appling two or more imaging examinations according to the different condition of patients,while ultrasound can be used as a screening method for ureteral careinoma.
Keywords:carcinoma  ureter  imageology
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