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苣荬菜、苦苣菜和苦荬菜茎叶中脂肪酸含量分析
引用本文:刘磊,李静,陈燕萍.苣荬菜、苦苣菜和苦荬菜茎叶中脂肪酸含量分析[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),2002,28(6):606-607.
作者姓名:刘磊  李静  陈燕萍
作者单位:吉林大学药学院有机化学教研室,吉林长春,130021
基金项目:吉林省科技厅科研项目;970311;
摘    要:目的:分析苣荬菜、苦苣菜和苦荬菜茎叶中脂肪酸成分及含量.方法:采用气相色谱/质谱(碎片质谱法),以改良的脂肪酸甲酯化法制样,测定苣荬菜、苦苣菜和苦荬菜茎叶中脂肪酸含量.结果:从苣荬菜、苦苣菜和苦荬菜茎叶中分别检出10、9和9种脂肪酸,其中不饱和脂肪酸分别为4、3和2种,总脂肪酸含量分别为88.64 %、93.67 %和86.21 %,三者都以亚油酸含量最高.结论:此研究结果为苣荬菜、苦苣菜和苦荬菜的药用提供科学依据.

关 键 词:苣荬菜  苦苣菜  苦荬菜  脂肪酸类  碎片质谱法
文章编号:1671-587X(2002)06-0606-02
修稿时间:2002年1月18日

Analysis of fatty acids content in the stems and leaves of the Sonchus brachyotus DC., Sonchus oleraceus L. and Ixeris denticulata Stebb
LIU Lei,LI Jing,CHEN Yan ping.Analysis of fatty acids content in the stems and leaves of the Sonchus brachyotus DC., Sonchus oleraceus L. and Ixeris denticulata Stebb[J].Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed,2002,28(6):606-607.
Authors:LIU Lei  LI Jing  CHEN Yan ping
Institution:LIU Lei,LI Jing,CHEN Yan ping *
Abstract:Objective: To study the fatty acid in the stems and leaves of the Sonchus brachyotus DC., Sonchus oleraceus L. and Ixeris denticulata Stebb . Methods: The gas chromatography and mass spectrometry was used in the study. Results: The stems and leaves of Sonchus brachyotus DC., Sonchus oleraceus L. and Ixeris denticulata Stebb . were detected to have ten,nine and nine kinds of fatty acids. There were four,three and tow kinds of unsaturated acids and the total amount of fatty acids were 88.64%,93.67% and 86.21% respectively. 9,13,15 Octadecatrienoic acid was the highest content in the three plants. Conclusion: This study may provided scientific reference for the pharmalogical use of the three plants.
Keywords:Chinese plant  fatty acids  spectrometry of fragments mass
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