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流动采血车采血过程的感染控制
引用本文:刘川桥,薛炼,张志安.流动采血车采血过程的感染控制[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2007,17(7):861-862,894.
作者姓名:刘川桥  薛炼  张志安
作者单位:武汉血液中心,湖北,武汉,430030
摘    要:目的对流动采血车采血全过程进行感染控制。方法对采血环境进行监测,增加ALT初筛检测、改进针扎取手指血为激光扎手指仪、选用动态消毒净化机取代传统三氧或紫外灯消毒,规范采血过程及环境消毒方法。结果武汉市每年采血车接待约11万人次献血,无1例发生医院感染。结论通过以质控为核心对采血全过程的质量控制,改善采血环境和检测设备,可防止采血过程感染发生。

关 键 词:采血车  消毒  感染
文章编号:1005-4529(2007)07-0861-03
收稿时间:2006-09-01
修稿时间:2006-09-012006-12-05

Nosocomial Infection Control in Whole Process of Blood Collecting on a Blood Collecting Vehicle
LIU Chuan-qiao,XUE Lian,ZHANG Zhi-an.Nosocomial Infection Control in Whole Process of Blood Collecting on a Blood Collecting Vehicle[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2007,17(7):861-862,894.
Authors:LIU Chuan-qiao  XUE Lian  ZHANG Zhi-an
Institution:Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To control the nosocomial infection in the whole process of blood collecting on a blood collecting vehicle. METHODS To supervise the technological sanitation of blood collecting environment, increase primary assay of ALT, using laser beam apparatus instead of needle puncture, select the dynamic disinfection cleaning machine instead of classical tri-oxygen or ultraviolet lamp disinfection, and standardize blood collecting procedure and environmental disinfection. RESULTS After 110 thousand times a year of blood collecting on the blood collecting vehicle in Wuhan there were no one nosocomial infection happened. CONCLUSIONS The nosocomial infection in the whole process of blood collecting on a blood collecting vehicle can be prevented by the quality control of environmental condition and improvement of assay installation.
Keywords:Blood collecting vehicle  Disinfection  Nosocomial infection
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