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Epirubicin as a single agent therapy for the treatment of breast cancer — A pharmacokinetic and clinical study
Authors:Staffan Eksborg  Lennart Hardell  Nils-Olof Bengtsson  Marie Sjödin  Birgitta Elfsson
Affiliation:1. Karolinska Pharmacy, PO Box 60024, S-104 01, Stockholm, Sweden
2. Department of Oncology, University Hospital, S-901 85, Urne?, Sweden
3. Department of Oncology, ?rebro Medical Center Hospital, S-701 85, ?rebro, Sweden
Abstract:Sixty women with breast cancer (mean age: 61 years; range 36-78 years) were treated with Epirubicin (4’epi-Dox-orubicin), 60 mg m-2 , as single drug therapy. The drug was administered as 2 hours’ constant rate infusions. The pharmacokinetics of the drug during the first course of treatment was evaluated by measurements of the plasma concentration of Epirubicin at the end of the infusion period. There was a five-fold inter-individual variation of the dose-normalized maximum plasma concentration, which increased with increasing age of the patients. There was no correlation between this pharmacokinetic parameter and degree of obesity.
Keywords:Pharmacokinetics  pirubicin  4’  epi-Doxorubicin  Infusion  Side-effects  Breast cancer
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