Basal ganglia calcification on computer tomographic scan |
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Authors: | K. Puvanendran C. H. Low H. K. Boey K. P. Tan |
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Affiliation: | Department of Medicine II, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore;Department of Radiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore |
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Abstract: | Computerised tomography of the brain was used to demonstrate basal ganglia calcification which may be of an insufficient degree to be seen on skull X-ray. Cases referred for CT scan from hospitals in Singapore for various reasons over a period of 12 months were studied for basal ganglia calcification. There was a startlingly high incidence of 1.5%, as 47 cases (all except 2 were Chinese) showed such calcification. In 42 cases there was no evidence of basal ganglia calcification on skull X-ray. 16 cases showed neurological affection, fits being the commonest manifestation. An unexpected finding was that no case had abnormality of calcium metabolism or evidence of hypoparathyroidism or pseudohypopara-thyroidism. The CT scan is very sensitive in demonstrating minimal basal ganglia calcification and our impression is that such calcification is common. |
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Keywords: | Basal ganglia calcification CT scan |
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