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同型半胱氨酸诱导人脐静脉血管内皮细胞活性氧升高的机制研究
引用本文:杨红玲,张敏,甘萍,田兴亚,单妍,李树德. 同型半胱氨酸诱导人脐静脉血管内皮细胞活性氧升高的机制研究[J]. 昆明医学院学报, 2009, 30(6): 19-22
作者姓名:杨红玲  张敏  甘萍  田兴亚  单妍  李树德
作者单位:1. 云南省第三人民医院心内科,云南昆明,650011
2. 昆明医学院第一附属医院心内科,云南昆明,650032
3. 昆明医学院海源学院生物化学教研室,云南昆明,650031
4. 昆明医学院生物化学教研室,云南昆明,650031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,昆明医学院海源学院科研基金 
摘    要:目的探讨同型半胱氨酸诱导血管内皮细胞活性氧(ROS)升高的机制.方法用DCF—DA荧光探针测定人脐静脉血管内皮细胞(HUEVC)内ROS;用[3H]胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷掺入法测定细胞DNA合成率;采用实时定量PCR测定基因的表达.结果同型半胱氨酸诱导HUEVC的ROS水平升高并抑制细胞增殖.抗氧化剂TEMPOL降低同型半胱氨酸对HUEVC增殖的抑制作用.同型半胱氨酸抑制HUEVC的过氧化氢酶和谷胱甘肽氧化还原酶的基因表达.在高同型半胱氨酸血症小鼠胸主动脉中,过氧化氢酶、锰超氧化歧化酶和谷胱甘肽氧化还原酶基因表达均明显降低.结论同型半胱氨酸诱导的ROS产生导致HUEVC增殖抑制.同型半胱氨酸诱导的ROS升高与抗氧化酶基因表达下调有关.

关 键 词:同型半胱氨酸  血管内皮细胞  活性氧物质  抗氧化酶  增殖

The Mechanisim Underlying Enhancement of ROS Production in Vascular Endothelial Cells Induced by Homocysteine
YANG Hong-ling,ZHANG Min,GAN Ping,TIAN Xing-ya,SHAN Yan,LI Shu-de. The Mechanisim Underlying Enhancement of ROS Production in Vascular Endothelial Cells Induced by Homocysteine[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical College, 2009, 30(6): 19-22
Authors:YANG Hong-ling  ZHANG Min  GAN Ping  TIAN Xing-ya  SHAN Yan  LI Shu-de
Affiliation:YANG Hong - ling , ZHANG Min, GAN Ping, TIAN Xing - ya , SHAN Yan , LI Shu - de (1) Dept. of Cardiology, The 3rd People's Hospital of Yunnan, Kunming Yunnan 650011; 2 ) Dept. of Cardiology, The 1st Affiliated Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan 650032; 3 ) Dept. of Biochemistry, School of Hai Yuan, Kuaming Medical University, Kunming 650031 ; 4 ) Dept. of Biochemistry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming Yunnan 650031, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the mechanism underlying the enhancement of homocysteine-indueed production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vascular endothelial cells. Methods The levels of ROS in cells were measured by using DCF-DA as a fluorescence probe; DNA synthesis in cells was determined by using [3H] -thymidine incorporation. The expression of tested genes was detected by real-time PCR. Results Homocysteine promoted the levels of ROS and inhibited proliferation in HUEVC. Antioxidant TEMPOL suppressed the inhibitory effect of homoeysteine on proliferation in HUEVC. Homocysteine down-regulated the expression of catalase and glutathione peroxidase. The expression of catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and Mn-SOD decreased in aorta of mice with hyperhomocysteinemia. Conclusion ROS induced by homocysteine inhibit the proliferation of HUEVC. The increase in ROS production induced by homocysteine is due to down-regulation of the expression of antioxidant genes.
Keywords:Homocysteine  Vascular endothelial cell  Reactive oxygen species  Antixoidant enzyme  Proliferation
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