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A Small Dorsal Pontine Infarction Presenting with Total Gaze Palsy Including Vertical Saccades and Pursuit
Authors:Eugene Lee   Ji Soo Kim   Jong Sung Kim   Ha Seob Song   Seung Min Kim     Sun Uk Kwon
Affiliation:Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Korea.;aDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University, Bundang Hospital, Korea.
Abstract:A small localized infarction in the dorsal pontine area can cause various eye-movement disturbances, such as abducens palsy, horizontal conjugate gaze palsy, internuclear ophthalmoplegia, and one-and-a-half syndrome. However, complete loss of vertical saccades and pursuit with horizontal gaze palsy has not been reported previously in a patient with a small pontine lesion. We report a 67-year-old man with a small dorsal caudal pontine infarct who exhibited total horizontal gaze palsy as well as loss of vertical saccades and pursuit.
Keywords:Ophthalmoplegia   Pontine infarction   Omnipause neurons
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