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Single nucleotide polymorphisms in VEGF gene are associated with an increased risk of osteosarcoma
Authors:Zhang Tie  Rui Bai  Zhongwen Zhai  Gang Zhang  Hong Zhang  Zhenqun Zhao  Deshan Zhou  Wanlin Liu
Institution:1.Department of Human Anatomy Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China;2.Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China
Abstract:We aimed to assess whether the five common SNPs can affect the risk of osteosarcoma, and its association with demographic characteristics of osteosarcoma. 165 osteosarcoma patients and 330 cancer-free controls were enrolled into our study. Five common SNPs in VEGF gene, -2578C/A (rs699947), -1156G/A (rs1570360), +1612G/A (rs10434), +936C/T (rs3025039) and -634G/C (rs2010963), were detected by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Conditional logistic regression analyses found that individuals with AA genotype and A allele of rs699947 were associated with an increased risk of osteosarcoma. Individuals with GG genotype and G allele of rs2010963 were associated with an increased risk of osteosarcoma. By stratified analysis, AA genotype of rs699947 was associated with an increased risk of osteosarcoma in those with shorter age, males and a family history of cancer, and GG genotype of rs2010963 was correlated with an increased risk of osteosarcoma in those with shorter age, females and a family history of cancer. Our study suggests that rs699947 and rs2010963 polymorphisms may play a role in the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma.
Keywords:Single nucleotide polymorphism  vascular endothelial growth factor  osteosarcoma
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