高职护生社区护理职业情感和就业意向的调查

目的 了解高职毕业护生社区护理的职业情感和就业意向状况,为高职护生的培养提供参考.方法 采用自制问卷对109名高职毕业护生进行问卷调查.结果 高职护生多数感到就业压力大,仅30.3%表示愿意选择社区护理岗位,其影响因素有个人发展前景不好、社区护士待遇低、人们对社区护理的认识不够等;护生对社区护理的职业情感负性情绪较多,70.6%的护生认为学校的社区护理教育不能够满足社区护理工作的需要.结论 学校应加强培养高职护生正确的职业认知,开展适当的职业指导,加强社区护理实习教学环境的建设,重视护生人文沟通能力的培养.

Investigation on professional affection about community nursing and employment intention of the associate nursing students

Objective To learn the professional affection about community nursing and employment intention of the associate nursing students. Methods 109 associate nursing students were investigated with selfdesigned questionnaires. Results Most students felt high pressure about employment, only 30. 3 percent students were willing to be community nurses, the data revealed that inferior personal prospect, lower salary and insufficiency knowledge about community nursing influenced the participants' career choice, they were passive to community nursing,70.6 percents students thought that community nursing education at school was not enough to meet the needs of community work. Conclusions Nursing schools should pay more attention to cultivate the professional affection about community nursing and the communication ability of the students, develop the professional guidance and improve the teaching environment of community nursing.