深圳市腌腊制品中亚硝酸盐含量的调查 |
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引用本文: | 李瑞园,刘红河,吕玉琼,陈裕华,罗若荣,陈慧玲.深圳市腌腊制品中亚硝酸盐含量的调查[J].职业与健康,2009,25(21):2281-2282. |
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作者姓名: | 李瑞园 刘红河 吕玉琼 陈裕华 罗若荣 陈慧玲 |
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作者单位: | 广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心,518020 |
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摘 要: | 目的了解深圳市市场上腌腊制品中亚硝酸盐污染状况,为相关部门提供监管依据。方法采用国家食品卫生检验标准方法(GB/T5009133—2003)即食品中亚硝酸盐与硝酸盐的盐酸萘乙二胺比色法对市场上抽检108份腌腊制品中亚硝酸盐含量进行测定,对测定结果进行分析。结果亚硝酸盐超标率为22.2%,其中腊猪耳、腊兔、麻辣肠、腊鸡和猪头肉类亚硝酸盐平均含量分别高达71.0、56.7、46.2、37.6和35.9mg/kg。不同类样品(腊家禽、腊兔、腊猪肉及内脏、腊牛肉、腊兔肉)的亚硝酸盐含量和超标率差别有统计学意义(χ^2=102.79,P〈0.01)。结论市售腌腊制品中亚硝酸盐滥用情况比较普遍,应引起有关部门重视。
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关 键 词: | 亚硝酸盐 腌腊制品 食品分析 调查 |
Investigation of Nitrite in Cured Meat Products in Shenzhen City |
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Institution: | LI Rui-yuan, LIU Hong-he, LU Yu-qiong, et al. ( Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong, 518020, China) |
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Abstract: | Objective] To understand the nitrite contamination in cured meat products in markets of Shenzhen City, and provide regulatory basis for relevant departments. Methods] According to Chinese standard analysis method of foods (GB/T 5009133 - 2003 ), 108 samples of cured meat products were determined nitrite content by naphthyl ethylenediamine hydrochloride colorimetry. The results were analyzed. Results] The over standard rate of nitrite was 22.2%, among which, average content of nitrite in cured pig ear, cured rabbit, spicy sausage, cured chicken and cured meat of pig head was 71.0, 56.7, 46.2, 37.6 and 35.9 mg/kg respectively. The differences of nitrite content and over standard rate between different cured meat products were significant ( χ^2 = 102.79, P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion ] Nitrite abuse is serious in cured meat products which should attract the relative departments'attention. |
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Keywords: | Nitrite Cured meat products Food AnalysiS' Investigation |
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