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准分子激光近视治疗的应用及临床观察
引用本文:郭海科,金海鹰,张洪洋,徐锦堂,李辰.准分子激光近视治疗的应用及临床观察[J].眼科新进展,2002,22(1):54-55.
作者姓名:郭海科  金海鹰  张洪洋  徐锦堂  李辰
作者单位:510630,广州市,暨南大学医学院第一附属医院
摘    要:目的 观察准分子激光近视治疗的结果及并发症。介绍 PRK及LA SIK治疗近视的原理及临床应用。方法 对 789眼不同屈光度的近视进行了准分子激光治疗 ,其中 PRK治疗 2 77眼 ,LA SIK治疗 512眼 ,观察手术后的视力、屈光的变化及并发症的发生率。结果 术后视力达到术前最佳矫正视力者分别为 90 .3 %及 82 .4 % ,术后最常见的并发症是欠矫和过矫。结论 准分子激光对于近视的治疗具有较高的准确性及预测性 ,其效果较稳定。

关 键 词:准分子激光  近视  屈光性角膜切削术  激光原位角膜磨镶术
文章编号:1003-5141(2002)01-0054-02
修稿时间:2000年12月14

Clinical investigation of the excimer laser for myopia
GUO Hai-Ke,JIN Hai-Ying,ZHANG Hong-Yang,XU Jin-Tang,LI Chen.Clinical investigation of the excimer laser for myopia[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2002,22(1):54-55.
Authors:GUO Hai-Ke  JIN Hai-Ying  ZHANG Hong-Yang  XU Jin-Tang  LI Chen
Abstract:Objective The results and the omplications of 789 eyes of myopia treated with the photorefractive keratectomy(PRK)and the laser in situ keratomileusis(LASIK)were investigated.Methods The PRK for myopia were performed in 277 and 512 eyes with LASIK. Results The results showed the visual acuity of the 90.3% of eyes with PRK and 82.4% of the eyes with LASIK reached the pre-operative best correct vision.The common complication was the undercorrection and overcorrection.Conclusion The excimer laser for the treatment of the myopia has the advantage of stable effective and predictable results.
Keywords:excimer laser  myopia  photorefractive keratectomy  laser in situ keratomileusis
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