| 深圳市劳务工人格特征及影响因素的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐建军,苏展,张泉水,邓秀良,苏海云,侯粤虎.深圳市劳务工人格特征及影响因素的研究[J].中国社会医学杂志,2014(3):196-198. |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐建军 苏展 张泉水 邓秀良 苏海云 侯粤虎 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]深圳市宝安区慢性病防治院心理卫生中心,广东深圳518102 [2]深圳市光明新区疾病预防控制中心,广东深圳518106 |
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| 基金项目： | 深圳市宝安区科技计划项目（2012058） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解深圳市劳务工的人格特征。方法采用艾森克人格问卷简式量表中国版（EPQ-RSC）和社会支持量表（SSRS），对850名深圳市劳务工进行调查。结果男、女劳务工各组及总体上人格倾向所占比例大部分以中间型最多，占39.3%～60.2%。20～29岁女性组内外向量表及神经质量表得分显著高于同龄常模组得分，差异有统计学意义（P 〈0.01或 P 〈0.05）。不同性别、年龄别的4组劳务工社会支持各因子与神经质均呈负相关（P〈0.01或 P 〈0.05），除个别因子项目外，均与内外向呈正相关（P 〈0.01）。结论劳务工的人格特征与社会支持状况有密切联系。
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| 关 键 词： | 劳务工 人格 社会支持 |
Personality Characteristics and Its Influencing Factor of Labor Workers in Shenzhen |
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| Institution: | TANG Jianjun, SU Zhan, ZHANG Quanshui, et al. (Shenzhen Baoan Distict Chronic Disease Hospital, Shenzhen, 518102, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objectives To explore the personality of labor workers in Shenzhen.Methods 850 labor workers in Shenzhen were evaluated by the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised Short Scale for Chinese （EPQ-RSC）and Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS）.Results The most of personality characteristics were the middle type Eysenck Personality,which accounted for 39.3%~60.2% in male and female group.The age of 20 ~29 female group had significantly higher extroversion （E）scores and neuroticism （N）scores than the norm（P 〈0.01 or P 〈0.05）.Each SSRS dimension score of four groups was negatively correlated with neuroticism （N）（P 〈0.01 or P 〈0.05 ）,and positively correlated with extroversion （E）of EPQ （P 〈0.01 ）except for the individual dimension.Conclusions The personality characteristics of labor workers correlated with the social support. |
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| Keywords: | Labor workers Personality Social support |
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