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NADPH diaphorase (nitric oxide synthase) in a part of the chick brain involved in imprinting
Authors:Ranjini Ambalavanar   Brian J. McCabe  Gabriel Horn
Abstract:The intermediate and medial part of the hyperstriatum ventrale (IMHV) is a memory system in the chick forebrain in which certain learning-related changes occur after imprinting. We have enquired whether NADPH-diaphorase, a presumed marker for nitric oxide synthase, is present in sections through the IMHV of chicks, either trained with an imprinting stimulus or dark-reared. Very few NADPH-d-positive cells were found in the IMHV(0.37 ± 0.07S.E.M. cells per0.3mm× 0.9mm sampling), in contrast to the palaeostriatum augmentatum (PA)(19.47 ± 0.77). Some stained cells in the PA were closely associated with blood vessels. The results do not support the hypothesis that learning-related changes in the IMHV depend on nitric oxide acting as a retrograde neuronal messenger.
Keywords:Nitric oxide   Domestic chick   Learning   Memory   IMHV   Palaeostriatum augmentatum
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