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新农合对卫生服务提供公平性影响的4年连续追踪调查
引用本文:韩冰,袁兆康,方丽霖,廖小兵,肖云昌,洪鹰.新农合对卫生服务提供公平性影响的4年连续追踪调查[J].国外医学:社会医学分册,2009(6).
作者姓名:韩冰  袁兆康  方丽霖  廖小兵  肖云昌  洪鹰
作者单位:南昌大学公共卫生学院;江西护理职业技术学院;江西省卫生厅;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(70763007)
摘    要:目的通过基线与3次追踪调查的比较,研究新农合对卫生服务提供公平性影响的动态变化,为完善合作医疗实施方案提供科学依据。方法采用多阶段分层随机抽样抽取3个县9个乡27个行政村约1 890户农民作为研究对象,连续4年入户调查,将4次调查结果进行纵向对比研究,运用集中指数(CI)、不平等斜率指数(SII)进行公平性评价。结果4次调查均有超过半数的农户的就医距离<1 km;各层农户对新农合定点医疗机构服务态度评价很好及较好的比例均在半数以上。3指标的CI均接近于0,但CI及SII绝对值均呈逐年上升趋势。结论新农合实施以来,农民就医较方便,对定点医疗机构的卫生服务满意程度较高,卫生服务提供公平性较好,但应注意防止不公平现象的上升。

关 键 词:新型农村合作医疗  卫生服务  公平性  

A Four-year Follow-up Survey on the Influences to the Health Services Providing Equity from the New Rural Cooperative Medical System
HAN Bing,YUAN Zhaokang,FANY Lilin,et al..A Four-year Follow-up Survey on the Influences to the Health Services Providing Equity from the New Rural Cooperative Medical System[J].Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Social Medicine),2009(6).
Authors:HAN Bing  YUAN Zhaokang  FANY Lilin  
Institution:HAN Bing,YUAN Zhaokang,FANY Lilin,et al.School of Public Health,Nanchang University,Nanchang,330006,China
Abstract:Objective To study the dynamic changes of influences to the health services providing equity from the new rural cooperative medical system(NCMS) through comparing the base-line investigation with the three follow-up investigations,and to offer the scientific basis for improving the implementation plan of the NCMS.Methods 1 890 families came from 27 administrative villages of 9 townships of 3 sample counties were selected as study objects by multi-phase stratified random sampling and were carried out househo...
Keywords:The new rural cooperative medical system  Health service  Equity  
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