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社区健康教育对2型糖尿病患者抑郁焦虑状态及糖代谢的影响
引用本文:于磊,田原,李强,贺加.社区健康教育对2型糖尿病患者抑郁焦虑状态及糖代谢的影响[J].国外医学:社会医学分册,2009(6).
作者姓名:于磊  田原  李强  贺加
作者单位:第三军医大学社会医学与卫生事业管理教研室;兰州军区疾病预防控制中心;
基金项目:重庆市软科学课题(2009CE9046)
摘    要:目的了解社区内2型糖尿病患者的抑郁和焦虑状况,探讨健康教育对患者抑郁、焦虑状态及糖代谢的影响。方法选取重庆市沙坪坝区106例社区2型糖尿病患者,随机分为教育干预组和常规对照组,进行3个月的对照实验,运用抑郁、焦虑自评量表对患者进行心理测评,观察干预前后患者抑郁、焦虑情绪的变化及糖代谢情况。结果2型糖尿病患者中抑郁、焦虑情绪评分显著高于我国国内常模,干预结束后,教育干预组患者抑郁、焦虑情绪得到明显改善,两组患者空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白都有明显下降,教育干预组下降幅度更大。结论健康教育可有效改善2型糖尿病患者的抑郁、焦虑情绪,改善血糖代谢,适合在社区糖尿病防治工作中应用推广。

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  健康教育  抑郁  焦虑  社区  

Effects of Health Education on Depression,Anxiety Symptoms and Glucose Metabolism among the Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Community
YU Lei,TIAN Yuan,HE Jia,et al..Effects of Health Education on Depression,Anxiety Symptoms and Glucose Metabolism among the Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Community[J].Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Social Medicine),2009(6).
Authors:YU Lei  TIAN Yuan  HE Jia  
Institution:YU Lei,TIAN Yuan,HE Jia,et al.Department of Social Medicine and Health Service Management,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing,400038,China
Abstract:Objective To study the current situation of depression and anxiety in type 2 diabetes patients in community,and investigate the effects of health education to depression and anxiety symptoms and glucose metabolism.Methods 106 patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly selected in 2 communities of Shapingba district in Chongqing,and divided them randomly into observation group and control group.All the subjects were assessed by the Zung's self-rating depression scale(SDS),the Zung's self-rating anxiety scal...
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes  Health education  Depression  Anxiety  Community  
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