全球基金项目在流动人口肺结核患者治疗管理工作中效果分析

目的 评价全球基金项目在流动人口肺结核患者治疗管理工作中作用，为探索流动人口结核病防治策略提供科学依据。 方法 收集、比较分析项目实施前后流动人口肺结核患者治疗管理工作情况。 结果 实施全球基金项目后，流动人口肺结核患者系统管理率由63.6%提高到84.7%，初阳患者治愈率由64.0%提高到89.4%，复阳患者治愈率由56.3%提高到78.9%，涂阴患者完成治疗率由64.6%提高到82.9%，除复阳治愈率外差异均有统计学意义（P均<0.05）。 结论 全球基金项目对流动人口肺结核患者治疗管理发挥积极作用，为制定科学的流动人口结核病防治策略打下坚实基础。

Analysis of Global Fund Project effect in treatment and management of pulmonary tuberculosis patients among floating population

Objective To evaluate the effect of Global Fund Project in treatment and management of pulmonary tuberculosis （PTB） patients among floating population and provide relevant sci- entific evidence for tuberculosis control strategy development. Methods Treatment and management information of PTB patients of floating population before and after project implementation were collected and analyzed. Results Before and after project implementation, the system management rate, cure rate of new smear positive, cure rate of retreatment smear positive, treatment completion rate of smear negative increased from 63.60% to 84.7%, 64.0% to 89.4%, 56.3% to 78.9%, 64. 6% to 82.9% respectively. Except retreatment cure rate, all rates are statistically improved. Conclusion The Global Fund Project play a positive role in tuberculosis case treatment and management, and lay a good foundation for tuberculosis control strategy development in floating population.