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肝移植供体切取中变异肝动脉的保护
引用本文:高伟,朱志军,淮明生,沈中阳.肝移植供体切取中变异肝动脉的保护[J].中华肝胆外科杂志,2006,12(9):610-612.
作者姓名:高伟  朱志军  淮明生  沈中阳
作者单位:300192 天津市,天津市第一中心医院移植外科
摘    要:目的 探讨在肝移植供体切取过程中如何避免损伤变异肝动脉。资料与方法 分析123例供肝切取资料,统计变异肝动脉发生率。结果 肝动脉解剖变异32例(26.02%),其中仅肝右动脉(RHA)变异11例(8.94%),仅肝左动脉(LHA)变异10例(8.13%),左右肝动脉均变异3例(2.44%),肝总动脉(CHA)起于肠系膜上动脉7例(5.69%),其它少见类型1例(0.81%),为肝固有动脉(PHA)来源于胃左动脉。结论 肝动脉解剖复杂,熟悉肝动脉解剖变异可减少供肝切取过程中的肝动脉损伤。

关 键 词:肝移植  变异肝动脉  供体
收稿时间:2005-05-13
修稿时间:2005-09-06

Protection of anomalous hepatic arteries during donor operation of liver transplantation
GAO Wei, ZHU Zhijun, HUAI Mingsheng ,et al..Protection of anomalous hepatic arteries during donor operation of liver transplantation[J].Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery,2006,12(9):610-612.
Authors:GAO Wei  ZHU Zhijun  HUAI Mingsheng  
Institution:Department of Transplantation Surgery, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin 300192, P. R. China
Abstract:Objective To explore the measures for avoidance of the injury of anomalous hepatic arteries during donor operation. Methods The hepatic arterial variation ratio was statistically analyzed according to the data of 123 grafts. Results Anomalous hepatic arteries were found in 32 grafts (26.02%). They included RHA variation in 11 cases, LHA variation in 10, both RHA and LHA variation in 3, CHA variation originating from SMA in 7 and PHA variation from LGA in 1. Conclusions Anatomical anomaly of hepatic artery is very common. It is necessary to be familiar with all kinds of variations to avoid injury of hepatic arteries during donor operation.
Keywords:Liver transplantation  Hepatic arterial variation  Donor
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