北苑地区系统产检与高危妊娠发病关系的研究

目的:了解北苑地区有无系统产检孕妇的高危妊娠发病情况,提出降低发病率的对策和措施。方法:分析2004年3月～2005年3月产科孕妇的临床资料,对高危妊娠的发病情况进行分析。结果:高危妊娠发生总数738例,平均发病率33.41%,其中进行系统产检孕妇占30.02%,未进行系统产检孕妇占36.24%,有无系统产检发病率存在显著性差异(P<0.005)。高危妊娠病因构成依有无系统产检而不同,主要是头盆不称、羊水过少、早产、妊高征、瘢痕子宫等。结论:提高孕妇系统产检率,提高孕妇保健的服务质量,加强健康教育宣传是降低高危妊娠发病率的有效措施。

Analysis on Cases of High Risk Pregnancy of Systematic Antenatal Examination in Beiyuan

Objective:To investigate systemic antenatal examination of the case of high risk pregnancy in Beiyuan to put forward a reasonable solution.Methods:The clinical data of department of obstertrics in this hospital from 2004 to 2005 were analyzed.Results:The total cases of high risk pregnancy was 738.Average incidence of complication was 33.40%.Having systematin antenatal examination & no had different incidences(P<0.005).The reasons of the disease changed.The main symptoms were cephalopelvic disproportion〔CPD〕,oligohydramnios,pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome〔PIH〕,premature delivery and scar uterus,etc.Conclusion:To offer high quality and systematic services and to enhance the health education are an effetine measure to reduce the incidence of high risk pregnancy.