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多民族社区强化生活方式干预的研究
引用本文:关悦.多民族社区强化生活方式干预的研究[J].中华现代护理杂志,2011,17(9):1039-1042.
作者姓名:关悦
作者单位:中央民族大学医院慢性疾病科,北京,100081
摘    要:目的 通过强化干预,改变不良生活方式,逐步减少致病危险因素,降低慢性病的发病率.观察干预前后各项代谢指标的变化,总结经验,为少数民族地区慢性病患者的健康管理提供依据.方法 结合本社区的主要特点,组织本社区体检中发现的血脂异常者,自愿报名,参加主题为"膳食平衡、适最运动"一对一的强化生活方式干预.结果 生活方式干预前后各项检查差异显著,具有统计学意义(P〈0.05).结论 强化生活方式干预对减少致病危险因素的效果显著.

关 键 词:少数民族  血脂异常  低密度脂蛋白  健康教育  生活方式干预

Research of reinforced lifestyle intervention in multinational community
Guan Yue.Research of reinforced lifestyle intervention in multinational community[J].Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing,2011,17(9):1039-1042.
Authors:Guan Yue
Institution:Guan Yue. Chronic Disease Department, Hospital of Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Objective To reduce the incidence of chronic diseases by strengthening the intervention, changing lifestyle and gradually reducing the disease risk factors. To observe die changes of metabolism indexes before and after intervention, sum up experiences, provide basis for health management of chronic disease patients of ethnic minority areas. Methods With the main feature of this community, people with dyslipidemia found in physical examination volunteered to participate in the theme of "a balanced diet, regular exercise" one to one intensive lifestyle intervention. Results The differences of all the indexes before and after the lifestyle intervention were statistically significant (P <0. 05). Conclusions Effect of intensive lifestyle intervention for reducing risk factors is significant.
Keywords:National minority  Dyslipidemia  Low-density lipoprotein  Health education  Lifestyle intervention
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