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手部随意修复皮瓣甲襞微循环的观察
引用本文:邵洪波,姚月明,张庆富. 手部随意修复皮瓣甲襞微循环的观察[J]. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2011, 15(2). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.02.032
作者姓名:邵洪波  姚月明  张庆富
作者单位:1. 河北医科大学第一医院烧伤整形外科,河北省石家庄市,050031
2. 石家庄心脑血管病医院骨科,河北省石家庄市,050030
基金项目:河北省科技攻关计划资助项目
摘    要:背景:随意皮瓣循环的观察多通过激光多普勒血液灌流仪来完成,但未曾有过对随意皮瓣甲襞微循环进行过观察研究,而甲襞微循环是一种最为常见的外周循环检测方法.目的:通过对随意皮瓣的手指甲襞微循环进行观察,来了解皮瓣末梢微循环的变化情况.方法:选择河北医科大学第一医院烧伤整形外科收治的手部有皮肤组织缺损的患者进行随意皮瓣修复而并未进行特殊药物治疗的患者共有23 例按照皮瓣移植后受伤肢体及健康肢体指端的甲襞微循环分为皮瓣组和对照组,观察皮瓣移植后即刻、7,15 d 共3 个时相的微循环形态、流态及襻周.结果与结论:皮瓣组移植后即刻微循环在清晰度、血流速度、红细胞聚集、渗出方面均有很大的变化,发生微循环障碍.移植后7 d,两组红细胞聚集比较差异无显著性意义(P > 0.05),而清晰度、血流速度及渗出比较差异有显著性意义(P < 0.05);移植后15 d,两组在清晰度、血流速度、红细胞聚集及渗出方面差异无显著性意义(P > 0.05).提示,在临床治疗过程中,通过对指端微循环的观测,能够了解皮瓣血运建立情况,给临床皮瓣断蒂提供依据.

关 键 词:随意皮瓣  移植  微循环  甲襞  皮肤缺损

Observation of nail fold microcirculation repaired with a random flap
Shao Hong-bo,Yao Yue-ming,Zhang Qing-fu. Observation of nail fold microcirculation repaired with a random flap[J]. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research, 2011, 15(2). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.02.032
Authors:Shao Hong-bo  Yao Yue-ming  Zhang Qing-fu
Affiliation:Shao Hong-bo1,Yao Yue-ming2,Zhang Qing-fu11Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery,the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050031,Hebei Province,China,2Department of Orthopaedics,Shijiazhuang Cardio-cerebral Vascular Diseases Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050030
Abstract:BACKGROUND:Laser Doppler blood perfusion instrument is mostly used to observe random skin flap circulation,but there had been no study addressing a random flap nail fold microcirculation observation,which is a common method for detecting peripheral circulation.OBJECTIVE:The nail fold microcirculation on random flap was observed to understand the flap changes in peripheral microcirculation.METHODS:Totally 23 cases with hand skin defects were treated by free flaps and did not special drug treatment in the Bur...
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