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浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳瓣膜置换的肺保护
引用本文:谢晓勇,何巍,冼磊,郑宝石,冯旭,周涛,高建朝. 浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳瓣膜置换的肺保护[J]. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2011, 15(5): 835-838. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.05.018
作者姓名:谢晓勇  何巍  冼磊  郑宝石  冯旭  周涛  高建朝
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院心胸外科,广西壮族自治区南宁市,530021
摘    要:背景:浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳治疗可能减轻心内直视手术后肺损伤,但进一步的作用机制尚未明确。目的:探讨浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳下二尖瓣置换术肺保护效果。方法:纳入二尖瓣置换患者40例,随机数字表法均分为实验组与对照组,实验组采用浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳治疗,对照组采用中低温心脏停跳体外循环治疗。分别于置换开始和体外循环后30min两个时点收集支气管肺泡灌洗液,检测肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素8、髓过氧化物酶水平;体外循环前及体外循环后30min分别取左右心房血测定中性粒细胞并计算跨肺差值;体外循环前、停机时、停机后1,8h查动脉血气分析,计算呼吸指数。结果与结论:①两组支气管肺泡灌洗液中肿瘤坏死因子α、白细胞介素8、髓过氧化物酶水平及中性粒细胞跨肺差值在体外循环后30min明显升高(P<0.01),但实验组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。②两组呼吸指数在体外循环停机时、停机后1,8h各时点升高(P<0.05),但实验组升高明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。提示浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳能减轻二尖瓣置后的肺损伤,有较好的肺保护效果。

关 键 词:浅低温体外循环心脏不停跳  二尖瓣置换  肺保护  急性肺损伤  体外循环

Lung protection of mitral valve replacement operation on beating-heart with mild hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass
Xie Xiao-yong,He Wei,Xian Lei,Zheng Bao-shi,Feng Xu,Zhou Tao,Gao Jian-chao. Lung protection of mitral valve replacement operation on beating-heart with mild hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass[J]. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research, 2011, 15(5): 835-838. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.05.018
Authors:Xie Xiao-yong  He Wei  Xian Lei  Zheng Bao-shi  Feng Xu  Zhou Tao  Gao Jian-chao
Affiliation:Xie Xiao-yong,He Wei,Xian Lei,Zheng Bao-shi,Feng Xu,Zhou Tao,Gao Jian-chao Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanjing 530021,Guangxi Province,China
Abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of beating-heart with mild hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) may lessen lung injury after intracardiac operation underdirects vision,but mechanism of action remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the lung protection of mitral valve replacement operation on beating-heart with mild hypothermic CPB. METHODS:A total of 40 patients underwent mitral valve replacements which were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. Patients in the experimental group were perf...
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