高位结肠透析机进行三联活菌保留灌肠治疗老年习惯性便秘的护理

目的 对习惯性便秘的老年患者通过高位结肠透析机进行三联活菌保留灌肠的疗效观察及护理.方法 将60例习惯性便秘患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例,观察组采用高位结肠透析机配合三联活菌保留灌肠治疗,对照组给予常规治疗.比较两组患者的排便间隔时间、大便性状、排便费力情况、便秘的伴随症状改善情况以及不良反应发生情况.结果 观察组疗效优于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.01）.结论 高位结肠透析配合三联活菌保留灌肠对老年人习惯性便秘的治疗效果较好.

Habitual Constipation in the Elderly Treated by Retention-enema with Trigeminy Viable Organism via High-position Colon Dialyzer

Objective Observation and nursing on the habitual constipation in the elderly treated by retention-enema with trigeminy viable organism via high-position colon dialyzer. Methods 60 elderly patients with habitual constipation were divided into two groups randomly, 30 cases respectively. The patients in the observation group were treated by retention-enema with trigeminy viable organism via high-position colon dialyzer, while others by conventional therapy. To compare the improvement on their simultaneous phenomenon of constipation (defecation interval, stool character, exertion effort and so on) and adverse effect. Results The therapeutic effect in the observation group is better than that in the control group and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0. 01 ). Conclusions Retention-enema with trigeminy viable organism via high position colon dialyzer has a good effect on the habitual constipation in the elderly.