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手部高压注射伤的治疗特点
引用本文:章开衡,李峻,侯明钟,黄燮青,黎晓华,蔡燕娴,沈尊理,张兆锋. 手部高压注射伤的治疗特点[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2006, 14(8): 572-573,i0002
作者姓名:章开衡  李峻  侯明钟  黄燮青  黎晓华  蔡燕娴  沈尊理  张兆锋
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院整形科,上海武进路85号,200080
2. 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院宝山分院手外科,上海市同泰北路101号,200940
摘    要:[目的]探讨手部高压注射伤(high-pressure injection injuries of the hand,HPIIH)的发病机制,分析切开引流对其病程发展的影响。[方法]2001年11月~2005年11月,对5例手部高压注射伤作了切开引流、清创。[结果]3例伤口愈合良好,1例指腹和甲床部分坏死,作了邻指皮瓣修复,1例手指末节坏死于远侧指间关节以远截指。[结论]手部高压注射伤因注入物不同,造成结果差异较大。首次切开引流的时间常决定病程发展与疗效。切开引流充分是治疗的及时措施,必要时需多次清创引流。

关 键 词:手外伤  高压注射伤  清创
收稿时间:2005-12-14
修稿时间:2005-12-14

Characteristics of high-pressure injection injuries of the hand
ZHANG Kai-heng, LI Jun, HOU Ming-zhong,et al.. Characteristics of high-pressure injection injuries of the hand[J]. The Orthopedic Journal of China, 2006, 14(8): 572-573,i0002
Authors:ZHANG Kai-heng   LI Jun   HOU Ming-zhong  et al.
Affiliation:ZHANG Kai-heng, LI Jun, HOU Ming-zhong, et al.
Abstract:[Objective]To report the surgical managements and their outcomes in high pressure injection injuries of the hand(HPIIH) in 5 cases.[Method]Open wound technique and series debridement in all 5 cases were performed.The residual skin defects following debridement were repaired with cross-finger island flap in 1 case.[Result]From November 2001 to November 2005,5 cases of HPIIH were treated in our department and the wounds were healed satisfactorily.The flap was survived.Amputation of the finger was executed in 1 case.[Conclusion]The time of the first debridement after injury determines the prognosis.Aggressive wound debridement is a key point for good wound healing in HPIIH.
Keywords:Hand injury   High pressure injury   Debridement
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