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留置导尿中尿路感染的原因及预防措施探讨(附152例报告)
引用本文:周宏珍,尹凤华. 留置导尿中尿路感染的原因及预防措施探讨(附152例报告)[J]. 南方医科大学学报, 2003, 23(5): 510-511
作者姓名:周宏珍  尹凤华
作者单位:1. 第一军医大学南方医院神经内科,广东,广州,510515
2. 虎门海军医院门诊部,广东,东莞,511700
摘    要:目的分析、查找留置导尿中尿路感染发生的原因,探讨其有效的预防措施。方法对2000年3月~2002年2月在我科住院并行留置导尿的152例患者的临床资料进行总结分析。结果经采取积极的综合预防措施,152例患者中有57例发生尿路感染,发生率37.5%,低于我科既往的发生率46.6%(P<0.05)。结论严格掌握留置导尿适应症,严格无菌操作,缩短留置导尿的时间,预防留置导尿感染是可能的。

关 键 词:留置导尿/并发症  尿路感染/预防  无菌操作
文章编号:1000-2588(2003)05-0510-02
修稿时间:2002-06-12

Causes of urinary tract infection and its prevention in patients with indwelling urinary catheter: report of 152 cases
ZHOUHong-zhen,YINFeng-huaDepartmentofNeurology,NanfangHospital,FirstMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Guangzhou,China,Out-patientDepartment,Hu'menNavyHospital,Dongguan,China. Causes of urinary tract infection and its prevention in patients with indwelling urinary catheter: report of 152 cases[J]. Journal of Southern Medical University, 2003, 23(5): 510-511
Authors:ZHOUHong-zhen  YINFeng-huaDepartmentofNeurology  NanfangHospital  FirstMilitaryMedicalUniversity  Guangzhou  China  Out-patientDepartment  Hu'menNavyHospital  Dongguan  China
Affiliation:ZHOUHong-zhen1,YINFeng-hua21DepartmentofNeurology,NanfangHospital,FirstMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Guangzhou510515,China,2Out-patientDepartment,Hu'menNavyHospital,Dongguan511700,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the causes of urinary tract infections occu rring in patients with indwelling urinary catheter, and to find the preven tive means against this condition. Method The clinical data of 152 such cases ad mitted between March, 2000 and February, 2002 in our department were reviewed. Result In this group of patients, 57 (37.5%) developed urinary infections due t o the indwelling catheter, a rate significantly lower than that among previous c ases (46.6%, P<0.05) treated in our department. Conclusion Careful evaluation o f the indications for indwelling urinary catheter, strict aseptic procedures an d shortened indwelling time of the catheter may help prevent the occurrence of t he infection.
Keywords:indwelling urinary catheter/complication  urinary infecti on/prevention  aseptic operation
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