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吸毒人群丙肝感染现状研究
引用本文:牟怀德,陈霞,刘昕亮,吴薇,李丹.吸毒人群丙肝感染现状研究[J].现代预防医学,2006,33(10):1752-1753.
作者姓名:牟怀德  陈霞  刘昕亮  吴薇  李丹
作者单位:乐山市疾病预防控制中心,乐山,614000
基金项目:卫生部艾滋病国家监测哨点资金
摘    要:目的:了解吸毒人群丙肝(HCV)感染现状,为控制丙肝的传播提供科学依据。方法:采用血清流行病学方法,应用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测250例吸毒人群血清丙肝病毒抗体(抗-HCV)。结果:吸毒组血清丙肝抗体阳性201例,感染率为80.4%;对照组100例血清丙肝体阳性2例,感染率为2%,吸毒人群丙肝感染率是普通人群的40.2倍。结论:吸毒人群是丙型肝炎的重要传染源,有关部门应加强吸毒人员管理,防止丙肝在人群之间的传播。

关 键 词:吸毒人群  酶联免疫吸附实验  丙肝抗体  感染率
文章编号:1003-8507(2006)10-1752-02
收稿时间:2006-03-28
修稿时间:2006年3月28日

A RESEARCH ON TIlE CURRENT INFECTIOUS SITUATION OF HEAPATTTIS C AMONG DRUG USERS.
MOU Huai-de, CHEN Xia, LIU Xin-liang,et al..A RESEARCH ON TIlE CURRENT INFECTIOUS SITUATION OF HEAPATTTIS C AMONG DRUG USERS.[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2006,33(10):1752-1753.
Authors:MOU Huai-de  CHEN Xia  LIU Xin-liang  
Institution:Leshan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Leshan, 614000.
Abstract:objective:To understand the current infectious situation of hepatitis C(HCV) among drug users and provide scientific principles for the controlling of the dissemination of hepatitis C.Methods:The epidemiological methods of serum and the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were applied to examine the anti-HCV in the blood serum!of 250 drug users.Results: 201 are positive in the drug users group with the infectious rate of 80.4%; 2 of 100 are positive in the control group with the infectious rate of 2%.The HCV infectious rate among drug users is 39.2 times higher than that among the ordinary population. Conclusion: Drug users are an important infecting resource of HCV and related ministries should strengthen the management of drug users to prevent the dissemination of hepatitis C from them.
Keywords:Drug users  ELISA  Anti - HCV  Infectious rate
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