促进乡村卫生人才队伍建设与发展的伦理对策

将医学职业精神概括为患者利益至上、重塑医学诚信、提高业务能力、促进社会公平。认为只有促进乡村两级医务人员树立良好的职业操守，强化利他主义精神；改变传统医患关系模式，坚持患者自主原则；培育职业责任感，营造高尚医风；强化培训，努力提高医疗技术水平；增加医患沟通，重塑医患信任、患者利益至上、重塑医学诚信、提高业务能力、促进社会公平的医学职业精神，并充分挖掘社会、道德和文化等因素力量的支持，才能进行合理的人力资源配置，保证乡村卫生人员队伍的建设与稳定。

Ethical Strategies for Improving the Construction and Development of Health Personnel in Villages

This paper summed up the medical professionalism as taking patients＇interests first , reshaping the medical good faith , improving business ability and promoting social justice .Also proposed that in order to have rea-sonable human resource allocation , ensure the construction of rural health personnel team and stability , the follow-ings are necessary：medical staff at villages and towns setting up the medical ethics , strengthening the altruism spir-it;changing the traditional model of the doctor -patient relationship , adhering to the principle of patient autonomy;cultivating professional sense of responsibility , building moral education;intensive training and striving to improve the level of medical technology;increasing the doctor -patient communication , restoring patients＇interests first , re-shaping medical doctor -patient trust integrity , improving business ability and promoting social justice as well as fully exerting the social , moral and cultural supporting factors etc .