河南省某本科医学院校在校大学生焦虑心理的调查分析

目的：了解河南省某本科医学院校在校大学生焦虑心理的现状及影响因素，为采取干预措施提供理论依据。方法用焦虑自评量表（SAS）对某本科医学院校大二、大三年级848名学生进行测评。结果某本科院校医学生焦虑心理的检出率为20．3％，焦虑的检出率在学生性别、年级、生源地、母亲文化程度、学生经济状况、学业压力、人际关系处理能力上差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；在独生子女与非独生子女间、父亲文化程度、专业满意度上检出率差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。结论医学生焦虑心理的形成受多种因素影响，其检出率处于较高水平，学校、家庭及相关部门应采取有效措施加强干预。

Investigation and analysis of undergraduate medical college students anxiety in Henan Province

Objective To investigate the actual level of anxiety in Xinxiang Medical University ,and determine the factors that cause anxiety in college students so as to provide basis for carrying out psychological work in university .Methods 848 sopho‐more and junior students in Xinxiang Medical University were assessed with the SAS .Results The anxiety detection rate of the students in Xinxiang Medical University was 20 .3% ;In the studied factors ,the detection rate of anxiety in sex ,grade of students , mother′s educational level ,student financial condition ,academic stress and ability of interpersonal was different significantly(P<0 .05) .Significant difference was not found in father′s education level ,students with professional satisfaction and only children or not (P>0 .05) .Conclusion The students′anxiety is in a high level and the formation of students anxiety is related to various fac‐tors ,which should be given attention by the school ,family and related departments ,so as to provide help for comprehensively im‐proving student mental health .