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介入取栓术治疗急性肠系膜上动脉栓塞临床研究
引用本文:李选,欧阳强,萧湘生. 介入取栓术治疗急性肠系膜上动脉栓塞临床研究[J]. 介入放射学杂志, 2006, 15(4): 206-208
作者姓名:李选  欧阳强  萧湘生
作者单位:北京大学第三医院放射科,100083;200003,上海,第二军医大学长征医院
摘    要:目的评价经皮肠系膜上动脉吸栓和(或)溶栓治疗急性肠系膜上动脉栓塞的疗效。方法34例急性肠系膜上动脉栓塞的患者(房颤14例;左房黏液瘤2例;血栓形成15例;慢性缺血性肠病急性发作3例),行经皮动脉长鞘吸栓术和(或)溶栓术。结果34例患者均成功的去除栓子,动脉开通。31例痊愈;2例行开腹探查;1例24h后死亡。结论经皮介入取栓术对于治疗急性肠系膜上动脉栓塞,是一种简便有效的方法。准确地判断病因是提高疗效,避免合并症的关键。

关 键 词:栓子去除术  经皮的  动脉  肠系膜上动脉  闭塞
文章编号:4000-704X(2006)04-0206-03
修稿时间:2005-12-18

Interventional embolectomy for acute superior mesenteric artery embolism
LI Xuan,OUYANG Qiang,XIAO Xiang-sheng. Interventional embolectomy for acute superior mesenteric artery embolism[J]. Journal of Interventional Radiology, 2006, 15(4): 206-208
Authors:LI Xuan  OUYANG Qiang  XIAO Xiang-sheng
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, Changzhen Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effects of percutaneous embolectomy for treament of acute superior mesenteric artery embolism.Methods 34 cases(atrial fibrillation 14 cases;left atrium myxoma 2 cases;SMA thrombosis 15 cases and chronic mesenteric ischemia 3 cases)of acute mesenteric artery embolism were treated with percutaneous embolectomy using long sheath aspiration method and/or thrombolysis via catheterization of the SMA.Results Successful recanalizations were achieved in all of the 34 superior mesenteric arterial embolism including recovery in 31 cases,laparotomy for 2 cases,and 1 died within 24 hours.Conclusions Percutaneous embolectomy using long sheath aspiration is a simple and effective method for treatment of acute superior mesenteric artery embolism.A correct pathogenetie diagnosis is the key to improve the curative effect and avoid the severe complication.(J Intervent Radiol,2005,15:206-208)
Keywords:Embolectomy  percutaneous  Artery  superior mesenteric  Occlusion
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