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肾细胞癌边缘部CT征象与病理对照研究
引用本文:陈宏伟,王德杭,夏晓. 肾细胞癌边缘部CT征象与病理对照研究[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 1999, 18(6): 354-357
作者姓名:陈宏伟  王德杭  夏晓
作者单位:无锡市第一人民医院影像科,南京医科大学一附院放射科
摘    要:目的:探讨肾细胞癌边缘部CT征象与病理基础。材料与方法:搜集32例经手术病理证实的肾细胞癌,观察其术前边缘部的CT征象与术后病理改变对照。结果:(1)CT肿瘤边缘形态分3类:肿瘤边缘清楚无分叶(50%);边缘清楚伴分叶(28%);边缘不清(22%)。(2)肿瘤边缘病理分3种类型:包膜完整(48%);包膜不完整或锯齿状(33%);无包膜(19%)。(3)肿瘤平扫边缘不清者有7例,增强后病灶“缩小”或

关 键 词:肾肿瘤 肾细胞瘤 CT 诊断 病理

Comparison Study of CT and Pathologic Findings of the Margin of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Chen Hongwei,Wang Dehang,Xia Xiao,et al.. Comparison Study of CT and Pathologic Findings of the Margin of Renal Cell Carcinoma[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 1999, 18(6): 354-357
Authors:Chen Hongwei  Wang Dehang  Xia Xiao  et al.
Affiliation:Chen Hongwei,Wang Dehang,Xia Xiao,et al. Department of Radiology,Wuxi No.1 People's Hospital,Wuxi,Jiangsu Province 214002,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective: To study the CT features of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and their pathologic basis. Materials and Methods: CT and pathologic findings were compared and analyzed in 32 patients with pathologically proved RCC. Results: (1) On CT scan, the tumor margin presented three patterns: clear margin and without lobulation (50%); clear margin and lobulated (28%); blur margin (22%). (2) Pathologically, the tumor margin could be classified into types: intact capsule (48%); incomplete capsule or serrated margin (33%); without capsule (19%). (3) On enhanced CT scan, the size of lesions with blur margin on plain scan was decreased in 7 cases. Conclusion: (1) CT can well demonstrate the tumor margin, and is well correlated with the pathologic findings. (2) CT pattern of RCC margin is very helpful in assessing the extent of tumor invasion and in grading the tumor cells.
Keywords:Carcinoma  renal cell Pathology CT
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