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Synthesis of the Gln1-facteur thymique serique and its evaluation with human E-rosette bioassay
Authors:D. Konopinska  A. Kubik  A. Lange  I.Z. Siemion  S. Ślopek
Affiliation:1. Institute of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, 50–383 Wroclaw, Poland;2. Department of Clinical Immunology, Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, 53-114 Wroclaw, Poland
Abstract:Synthesis of an analog of facteur thymique serique (FTS) containing a glutaminyl residue in position 1 of the peptide chain is described. Like the original FTS, Gln1-FTS is able to induce T cell markers on lymphocytes in vitro in a picogram dosage range. The human E-rosette bioassay was adopted for the evaluation of biological activity of Gln1-FTS. It was also shown that the latter method can be used to evaluate the presence of target cells for FTS activity in peripheral blood lymphocytes in humans.
Keywords:FTS  facteur thymic serique  DCCI  dicyclohexylcarbodiamine  t.l.c.  thin-layer chromatography  DMF  dimethylformamide  NEM  TEA  triethylamine  Tx mouse  thymectomized mouse  Az  azathioprine  SRBC  sheep red blood cells  RFC  rosette-forming cells  TFX  thymus factor X  ANA  antinuclear antibodies  RA  rheumatoid arthritis  MG  myasthenia gravis  SLE  systemic lupus erythematosus
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