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应用间接荧光抗体试验诊断包虫病
引用本文:薛弘燮,傅玉才,阿曼古丽,居海尔,吴炳洪.应用间接荧光抗体试验诊断包虫病[J].新疆医科大学学报,1986(4).
作者姓名:薛弘燮  傅玉才  阿曼古丽  居海尔  吴炳洪
作者单位:新疆医学院寄生虫学教研室,新疆医学院寄生虫学教研室,新疆医学院寄生虫学教研室,新疆医学院寄生虫学教研室,新疆医学院寄生虫学教研室
摘    要:用原头蚴作抗原作间接荧光抗体试验(IFA)诊断包虫病,并与临床常规检查皮内试验(ID)、间接血凝试验(IHA)、对流免疫电泳试验(CIEP)的结果比较。102例经手术证明包虫病用间接荧光抗体进行诊断,阳性率为92.1%,45例非包虫病人和131例正常人假阳性率为1.7%。ID阳性率为93.1%,假阳性率为9.6%。IHA阳性率为87.2%,假阳性率为1.1%。CIEP阳性率为74.5%,假阳性率为1.7%。试验证明IFA对包虫病有较高的敏感性和特异性,操作简单,可供临床诊断和包虫病普查工作选用。

关 键 词:荧光抗体  包虫病

Diagnosis of Hydatid Disease by Indirect FluorescentAntibody Test(IFA)
Xue Hongxie.Diagnosis of Hydatid Disease by Indirect FluorescentAntibody Test(IFA)[J].Journal of Xinjiang Medical University,1986(4).
Authors:Xue Hongxie
Institution:Xue Hongxie,Department of Parasitology,Xinjiang Medical College
Abstract:Protoscolices were used as antigen with IFA diagnosis of hydatid disease, which was compared with routine diagnosis of intradermal test (ID), indirect haemagglutination (IHA) and counter-immunoelectrophoresis (CIEP) tests. 120 sera were obtained from patients with hydatid disease, proved by surgical operation. The IFA test had a sensitivity of 92.1% and a non-specific rate of 1.7% in 45 non-hydatid patients and 131 healthy persons. The ID test had a sensitivity of 93.1%, the IHA 87.2% and the CIEP 74.6%. Their non-specific rates were 9.6%, 1.1%, 1.7% respectively. The result showed that IFA is a more sensitive and specific method for hydatids. It is suitable for routine diagnosis and survey.
Keywords:fluorescent antibody  hydatid disease  
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