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大鼠胸主动脉球囊损伤后内膜增生的实验研究
引用本文:姚园,江洪,李庚山,徐超. 大鼠胸主动脉球囊损伤后内膜增生的实验研究[J]. 医学临床研究, 2006, 23(4): 520-522
作者姓名:姚园  江洪  李庚山  徐超
作者单位:武汉大学人民医院心内科,湖北,武汉,430060;武汉大学人民医院心内科,湖北,武汉,430060;武汉大学人民医院心内科,湖北,武汉,430060;武汉大学人民医院心内科,湖北,武汉,430060
摘    要:【目的】制作大鼠胸主动脉球囊损伤的动物模型.观察内膜增生和内皮修复的动态变化。【方法】将32只雄性SD大鼠随机分为时照组(8只)和实验组(24只),于球囊损伤术后d7、d14.和d28处死实验组动物。分别进行伊文思蓝染色观察内皮覆盖情况,增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)免疫组化染色和组织形态学定量分析。【结果】和时照组相比,球囊损伤后内膜面积与中膜面积的比值(IA/MA)和再生内皮覆盖率呈持续性增加(P〈0.01),而反映血管平滑肌增殖活性的PCNA阳性表达指数呈持续性下降(P〈0.01)。【结论】内膜增生是管腔狭窄的主要因素.而内皮损伤是这一过程的始动因素。

关 键 词:主动脉  胸/损伤  大鼠
文章编号:1671-7171(2006)04-0520-03
收稿时间:2005-10-21
修稿时间:2005-10-21

Experimental Study of Neointimal Formation of Balloon Injured Rat Aorta
YAO Yuan, JIANG Hong, LI Geng-shan.et al. Experimental Study of Neointimal Formation of Balloon Injured Rat Aorta[J]. Journal of Clinical Research, 2006, 23(4): 520-522
Authors:YAO Yuan   JIANG Hong   LI Geng-shan.et al
Affiliation:Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
Abstract:[Objective]To observe the dynamic change of neointimal formation and endothelial regeneration of balloon injured rat aorta. [Methods]Thirty-two male SD rats were randomly divided into control group and 3 experiment groups, 8 rats in each experiment group were killed on 7. 14, 28 days after injury. The endothelial regeneration rate. IA/MA ratio. PCNA expression index and morphological changes were detected. [Results] Compared with control group, the endothelial regeneration rate and IA/MA ratio increased continuously, and the PCNA expression index decreased gradually. [Conclusion]The neointimal formation is the main factor of restenosis, and the endothelial injury is the initial factor.
Keywords:aorta.thoracic/IN   rats
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