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浅低温心脏不停跳心内直视手术577例临床分析
引用本文:严飞,乔峻,霍强,木拉提,马松峰. 浅低温心脏不停跳心内直视手术577例临床分析[J]. 中国现代手术学杂志, 2008, 12(5): 377-379
作者姓名:严飞  乔峻  霍强  木拉提  马松峰
作者单位:新疆医科大学第一附属医院心脏外科,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:目的总结浅低温心脏不停跳心内直视手术的经验,并探讨临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析行浅低温不停跳心内直视手术的577例患者,包括先天性心脏病539例,心脏瓣膜病22例,心脏粘液瘤16例。结果术后死亡7例(1.2%),出现一过性血尿98例(17.0%)。随访496例,平均时间(48.2±25.3)月,无远期死亡。术后心功能Ⅰ级329例,Ⅱ级135例,Ⅲ级32例,较术前有明显改善。复查超声心动图,无缺损残余漏、瓣周漏,心脏粘液瘤无复发。结论浅低温不停跳体心内直视手术适用于大多数简单的先心病,能较大程度地避免心肌缺血、缺氧损伤,有利于心肌保护,有助于防止缺损残漏和传导阻滞的发生;但不能提供安静无血的手术野,显露相对较差,增加了手术难度。

关 键 词:心脏外科手术  心内直视手术  低温  体外循环

Clinical Analysis of Open Beating Heart Surgery under Mild Hypothermia:577 Cases Report
YAN Fei,QIAO Jun,HUO Qiang,Mulati,MA Song-feng. Clinical Analysis of Open Beating Heart Surgery under Mild Hypothermia:577 Cases Report[J]. Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery, 2008, 12(5): 377-379
Authors:YAN Fei  QIAO Jun  HUO Qiang  Mulati  MA Song-feng
Affiliation:YAN Fei,QIAO Jun,HUO Qiang,Mulati,MA Song-feng(Department of Cardiac Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054,Xinjiang,China)
Abstract:Objective To assess the experience and clinic value of open-heart operation with beating heart under mild hypothermia.Methods The clinic data of 577 patients underwent open beating heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass under mild hypothermia was analyzed retrospectively.There was congenital heart disease in 539 cases,heart valve disease in 22,and cardiac myxoma in 16.Results There was postoperative death in 7 cases(1.2%).Transient hematuria occurred in 98 cases(17.0%).496 cases were followed up for(48.2...
Keywords:cardiac surgical procedures  open heart operation  hypothermia  extracorporeal circulation  
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