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脑卒中对基本认知功能的影响
引用本文:周瑞,尹虹祥,柯贤军,涂远超,张敏. 脑卒中对基本认知功能的影响[J]. 神经损伤与功能重建, 2008, 3(1): 43-44
作者姓名:周瑞  尹虹祥  柯贤军  涂远超  张敏
作者单位:湖北省新华医院神经内科 武汉430015
基金项目:湖北省教育厅重点科研项目(D200624007)
摘    要:目的:观察老年脑卒中患者的基本认知功能特征。方法:选择脑卒中患者89例为卒中组,55名健康老年人为对照组,均进行基本认知功能测验。结果:卒中组平均认知总分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);二分类Lo-gistic回归分析显示知觉速度、心算效率、记忆分别较对照组下降16.4倍、8.1倍和9.1倍(P=0.000)。结论:无认知障碍的脑卒中患者知觉速度、思维效率、记忆已有明显受损。

关 键 词:脑卒中  基本认知功能  血管性痴呆
文章编号:1001-117X(2008)01-0043-02
收稿时间:2007-10-19
修稿时间:2007-10-19

Effects of Stroke on Basic Cognitive Function
ZHOU Rui,YIN Hong-xiang,KE Xian-jun,TU Yuan-chao,ZHANG Min. Effects of Stroke on Basic Cognitive Function[J]. Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction, 2008, 3(1): 43-44
Authors:ZHOU Rui  YIN Hong-xiang  KE Xian-jun  TU Yuan-chao  ZHANG Min
Abstract:Objective:To observe characteristics of basic cognitive function of elderly patients with strokes.Methods:Eighty-nine elderly patients with strokes and 55 age-matched healthy controls were assessed by Basic Cognitive Capacity Test.Results:The average total score of patients with strokes were significantly lower than that of healthy controls(P<0.05).Regression analysis showed that the speed of perception,efficacy of mental arithmetic and memory were decreased 16.4,8.1,9.1 times respectively than those in healthy people(P=0.001).Conclusion:There were evident impairments of speed of perception,efficacy of mental arithmetic and capability of memory in elderly patients with strokes who did not show significant disordered cognition.
Keywords:stroke  basic cognitive functions  vascular dementia
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