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Rapidly aggravated skeletal muscle metastases from an intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Authors:Jiyoung Lee  Sung Wook Lee  Sang Young Han  Yang Hyun Baek  Su Young Kim  Hyo In Rhyou  
Affiliation:Jiyoung Lee, Sung Wook Lee, Sang Young Han, Yang Hyun Baek, Su Young Kim, Hyo In Rhyou, Department of internal medicine, Dong-A University, College of Medicine, Busan 602-715, South Korea
Abstract:We present a rare case of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma(ICC)with multiple skeletal muscle metastases.The patient was a 55-year-old Asian woman presenting with abdominal pain;abdominal and pelvic computed tomography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography revealed an unresectable ICC with hepatic metastasis and metastastatic lymphadenopathy in the porto-caval area.After 3 mo of treatment with palliativeradiotherapy and chemotherapy,magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracolumbar spine detected right psoas muscle and paraspinous muscle metastases.We performed an ultrasound-guided percutaneous fineneedle biopsy that confirmed a similar pattern of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma.The patient treated with palliative chemotherapy and achieved 10 mo of survival.Here we report the first case quickly spread to multiple sites of muscle even though the three-month treatment,compare to the other cases reported muscle metastases at diagnosis.
Keywords:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma   Skeletal muscle metastasis   Adenocarcinoma
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