高频钼靶对早期乳腺癌的诊断分析

目的：探讨早期乳腺癌高频钼靶X线的征象。方法：采用高频钼靶常规乳腺摄影,对经手术及病理证实的25例早期乳腺癌的X线表现资料进行回顾性分析。结果：其中导管原位癌及导管原位伴早浸14例,浸润性导管癌8例,小叶原位癌及小叶癌早浸3例。其X线影像表现为：单纯簇状钙化者8例占32%（8/25）,单纯结节5例占20%（5/25）,星芒征5例占20%（5/25）,结节合并钙化4例占16%（4/25）,团片状密度增高影3例12%（3/25）。结论：高频钼靶可以清晰地显示早期乳腺癌的病变结构,是诊断早期乳腺癌首选而有效的方法。

Diagnostic Value of High Frequency Molybdenum Target for Early Breast Cancer

Objective： To discuss the X-ray images feature of high frequency molybdenum target for early breast cancer.Methods： Restrospectively analyze 25 cases of breast cancers which were proved by surgery and pathology.Results： Ductal carcinoma in situ and ductal carcinoma in situ with early invasive in 14 cases,invasive ductal carcinoma in 8 cases,lobular carcinoma in situ and lobular carcinoma with early invasive in 3 cases.The X-ray images features as follows： a simple clusters of small calcifications in 8 cases,about 32%,purely nodular in 5 cases,about 20%,radial sign in 5 cases,about 20%,nodular with calcification in 4 cases,about 16%,agglomerate-floccule increased density in 3 cases,about 12%.Conclusion： The high-frequency molybdenum can clearly display the disordered structure of early breast cancer,the diagnosis of early breast cancer is the preferred and effective method.