OMOM胶囊内镜在老年患者消化道疾病诊断中的应用

目的：探讨胶囊内镜在老年患者消化道疾病诊断中的应用。方法：对129例行OMOM胶囊内镜检查的患者资料行回顾性分析。结果：129例患者中完成胶囊内镜检查118例,发现异常103例,阳性检出率87.3%。发现食管、胃、小肠、结肠病变分别为3例、38例、92例、7例,占阳性发现率分别为2.9%、36.9%、89.3%、6.8%。完成胶囊内镜检查的91例消化道出血患者和25例腹痛、腹泻患者分别发现小肠病变75例（82.4%）和17例（68%）。其中黏膜下隆起及新生物、炎症病变和血管病变最为常见。检查过程中患者无任何不适。结论：OMOM胶囊内镜检查方法安全性好,对老年患者消化道疾病有较高的诊断价值。建议检查前对患者身体进行适当的评估,采取相应措施提高检查质量。

The Evaluation of OMOM Capsule Endoscopies in Diagnosis of Gastrointestinal Disease in Old Patients

Objective： Discussion OMOM capsule endoscopy in elderly patients with digestive tract disease diagnosis.Methods： Retrospective analysis OMOM capsule endoscopy of the 129 old patients.Results： One hundred and twenty-nine were referred to this study and 118 of them complete the inspection.Among the 118 patients in the study for statistical analysis,103（87.3%） obtained positive finding,including esophageal diseases in 3（2.9%）,gastric diseases in 38（36.9%）,small bowel diseases in 92（89.3%）,colon diseases in 7 case（6.8%）.A total of 91 patients with gastrointestinal bleeding and 25 patients with abdominal pain or diarrhea obtained positive finding,in which one small bowel diseases in 75（82.4%） and another one in 17（68%）.Conclusion： OMOM capsule endoscopy examination security,elderly patients with digestive diseases have better diagnostic value.