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41例成人烟雾病的临床特点及血管影像学分析
引用本文:张萍,梅翠红,陈黛琪,田代实,李倩,骆翔. 41例成人烟雾病的临床特点及血管影像学分析[J]. 脑与神经疾病杂志, 2011, 19(6): 403-407
作者姓名:张萍  梅翠红  陈黛琪  田代实  李倩  骆翔
作者单位:武汉华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科,湖北,430030
基金项目:国家青年自然科学基金(81000521)
摘    要:目的总结成人烟雾病的临床及血管影像学特点。方法回顾性分析41例成人烟雾病的临床表现及影像学资料,以观察其临床及影像学特点。结果本组患者多为青壮年起病,平均起病年龄40岁左右,无明显性别差异;均以脑卒中形式急性起病,缺血性卒中占19.5%,出血性卒中占80.5%;DSA表现为Willis环附近动脉狭窄或闭塞,脑底烟雾状血管网、侧枝循环及动脉瘤形成。结论青壮年反复发作的脑卒中,尤其是无高血压病及动脉硬化证据时,应警惕烟雾病的可能,需行全脑DSA检查以明确诊断。

关 键 词:烟雾病  数字减影脑血管造影

Clinical and imaging characteristics of Moyamoya disease: report of forty-one cases
ZHANG Ping,MEI Cui-hong,CHEN Dai-qi,TIAN Dai-shi,LI Qian,LUO Xiang. Clinical and imaging characteristics of Moyamoya disease: report of forty-one cases[J]. Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases, 2011, 19(6): 403-407
Authors:ZHANG Ping  MEI Cui-hong  CHEN Dai-qi  TIAN Dai-shi  LI Qian  LUO Xiang
Affiliation:ZHANG Ping,MEI Cui-hong,CHEN Dai-qi,TIAN Dai-shi,LI Qian,LUO Xiang.Department of Neurology,Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinical and digital subtraction angiography(DSA) features of adult patients with Moyamoya disease.Methods 41 patients who were diagnosed as Moyamoya disease were investigated.The clinical representation and DSA imagines were observed.Results This disease primarily affected youth and middle-ages,with an average age of 40 years.No conspicuous difference between male and female.The forms of disease onset were all acute cerebral accidents.19.5% was ischemic type,while 80.5% was hemorrh...
Keywords:Moyamoya disease  Digital subtraction angiography  
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