Persistent left superior vena cava: a blessing in disguise |
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Authors: | Imran, Naser Grubb, Blair Kanjwal, Yousuf |
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Affiliation: | Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Toledo Medical Center, 3000 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, OH 43614, USA |
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Abstract: | Persistent left superior vena cava (SVC) is an uncommon condition,usually encountered during cannulation of the left subclavianvein. We describe a patient who required a cardiac device upgradeto cardiac resynchronization implantable cardioverter defibrillatorfor biventricular failure. The presence of a persistent leftSVC proved to be a blessing in disguise in this patient as hehad since developed total occlusion of the left subclavian-innominatesystem. |
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Keywords: | Persistent left superior vena cava Congenital cardiac anomalies Cardiac resynchronization therapy |
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