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联合纳洛酮综合治疗51例肝性脑病的疗效观察
引用本文:刘自东,刘忠桃.联合纳洛酮综合治疗51例肝性脑病的疗效观察[J].安徽医学,2010,31(8):965-967.
作者姓名:刘自东  刘忠桃
作者单位:池州市中医院内科,247000;池州市贵池区梅龙镇医院药剂科
摘    要:目的观察阿片类受体拮抗剂纳洛酮治疗肝性脑病的疗效。方法将51例肝性脑病患者,随机分成两组,两组均予去除诱因等综合治疗,治疗组加用纳洛酮。观察血清氨值的变化、神志转清醒时间及智力测验好转情况。结果治疗组较对照组能够明显降低患者的血氨水平(P〈0.05),缩短肝性脑病昏迷患者的神志转清醒时间,同时提高了转清醒患者相关智力水平,治疗组有效率(84.6%)明显优于对照组(64%)。结论应用纳洛酮治疗肝性脑病近期疗效显著,远期疗效值得进一步研究。

关 键 词:纳洛酮  肝性脑病  血氨

Observation on effect of naloxone on 51 cases with hepatic encephalopathy
Liu Zidong,Liu Zhongtao.Observation on effect of naloxone on 51 cases with hepatic encephalopathy[J].Anhui Medical Journal,2010,31(8):965-967.
Authors:Liu Zidong  Liu Zhongtao
Institution:Liu Zidong,Liu Zhongtao Department of Medicine,Chizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chizhou 247000,China
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of naloxone in patients with hepatic encephalopathy(HE).Methods 51 cases of HE were randomly divided into the treatment group consisted of 26 cases treated with naloxone and a complex treatment and the control group consisted of 25 cases only received a complex treatment.The therapeutic effect of naloxone was evaluated by observing the number of blood ammonia,the time from coma into a sober and the test of intelligence.Results The number of blood ammonia in the treatment grou...
Keywords:Naloxone  Hepatic encephalopathy  NH3  
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