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长链非编码RNA PVT1在妇科癌症中的研究进展
引用本文:胡娟,谭芳,张鑫鑫,李擎,何柳柳,虞佳,雷小勇.长链非编码RNA PVT1在妇科癌症中的研究进展[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2021(4):479-483.
作者姓名:胡娟  谭芳  张鑫鑫  李擎  何柳柳  虞佳  雷小勇
作者单位:南华大学药物药理研究所
基金项目:衡阳市科技计划基金资助项目(2017KJ286);湖南省自然科学青年基金资助项目(2018JJ3454);湖南省大学生创新训练基金资助项目(2315)。
摘    要:长链非编码RNA(Long non-coding RNAs,LncRNAs)在多种癌症的发生发展中发挥着关键作用。LncRNA PVT1在妇科恶性肿瘤中的重要性引起了人们的广泛关注,主要反映在癌细胞的病理过程和肿瘤的临床进展以及预后方面。本文主要围绕LncRNA PVT1在妇科恶性肿瘤中的表达及调控作用进行综述。探讨LncRNA PVT1在妇科癌症中的临床价值,并提出它可能是一个潜在的生物标志物,可作为诊断或预后的指标,为人们进一步了解妇科恶性肿瘤的发病机制提供新思路。

关 键 词:长链非编码RNA  浆细胞瘤变异体易位1(PVT1)  宫颈癌  卵巢癌  子宫内膜癌

Research progress of long non-coding RNA PVT1 in gynecoligic cancers
Institution:(Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology,University of South China,Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumour Microenvironment Responsive Drug Research,Hunan Provincial Cooperative Innovation Centre for Molecular Target New Drug Study,Hengyang 421000,Hunan Province,China)
Abstract:Long noncoding RNAs(LncRNAs) play a key role in tumorigenesis and development in many types of cancer.The importance of LncRNA PVT1 in gynecologic malignancies has attracted widespread attentions, mainly reflected in pathological processes of cancer cells and the clinical progression and prognosis of tumors.This article mainly focuses on the expression and regulation of LncRNA PVT1 in gynecological malignancies.To explore the clinical value of LncRNA PVT1 in gynecological cancer, and propose that it may be a potential biomarker, which can be used as an indicator of diagnosis or prognosis, and provide new ideas for people to further understand the pathogenesis of gynecological malignant tumors.
Keywords:long non-coding RNA  Plasmacytoma Variant Translocation 1(PVT1)  cervical cancer  ovarian cancer  endometrial cancer
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