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RADIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF THE INTRATHECAL POSITION OF MICROCATHETERS IN CONTINUOUS SPINAL ANAESTHESIA
Authors:STANDL, T.   BECK, H.
Affiliation:Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Eppendorf 52 Martini Street, D-2000 Hamburg 20, Germany
Abstract:There have been few studies of the intrathecal position of spinalcatheters in continuous spinal anaesthesia. This prospectivestudy was designed to examine radiologically the intrathecalposition of 28-gauge spinal catheters. We studied the entryinto the subarachnoid space and the intrathecal position of68 spinal catheters. In 50%, the catheters passed in a cranialdirection, in 34% the catheters remained at the level of thepuncture site and in 16% the catheters were directed caudally.The intrathecal position of the catheters did not depend onthe level of the lumbar puncture (P = 0.6246), but was dependenton the position of the patient during insertion of the catheter(P = 0 0093), and on the depth of insertion (P = 0.0099). Ourstudy sug gests that patients should be in a sitting positionduring insertion of a subarachnoid microcatheter and that thedepth of insertion should not exceed 4cm. (Br. J. Anaesth. 1993;71: 803–806)
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