| 良性假肥大型肌营养不良症患者肺功能的表现特点与康复对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 李志平,钟韵,黄建强,杜宏春,姚晓黎,张成. 良性假肥大型肌营养不良症患者肺功能的表现特点与康复对策[J]. 中国康复, 2006, 21(3): 159-160 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李志平 钟韵 黄建强 杜宏春 姚晓黎 张成 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中山大学附属第一医院呼吸内科,广州,510080
2. 中山大学附属第一医院神经内科,广州,510080 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨良性假肥大型肌营养不良症（BMD）患者的肺功能表现特点与康复对策。方法：测定12例BMD患者的肺通气功能并将数据进行统计学处理。分析其临床表现。结果：12例患者的肺通气功能主要指标均值均在正常范围，但1s用力呼气容积与用力肺活量之比值（FEV1／FVC）较正常人群明显增高。结论：FEV1／FVC比例不协调是BMD患者肺通气功能的主要特点，其原因可能与呼吸肌尤其是主要吸气肌膈肌和主要辅助呼气肌腹肌肌力较弱有关，康复锻炼对改善FEV1，／FVC比例的不协调有帮助，应列为BMD患者必做的康复训练。
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| 关 键 词： | 良性假肥大型肌营养不良症 肺功能 康复 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-2001（2006）030159-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-02-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-02-20 |
Pulmonary Function Characteristics and Rehabilitation Strategy for Becker Muscular Dystrophy |
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| LI Zhi-ping , ZHONG Yun , HUANG Jian-qiang ,et al.. Pulmonary Function Characteristics and Rehabilitation Strategy for Becker Muscular Dystrophy[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation, 2006, 21(3): 159-160 |
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| Authors: | LI Zhi-ping ZHONG Yun HUANG Jian-qiang et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Respiratory Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510080, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the pulmonary function characteristics and rehabilitation strategy for Becker muscular dystrophy(BMD).Methods: Pulmonary ventilation function of 12 patients with BMD was measured and analyzed.Results: The values of pulmonary ventilation function of the 12 cases were basically normal except for FEV_1/FVC.Conclusion: FEV_1/FVC in the patients with DMD is significantly higher than that of healthy population,while other pulmonary ventilation indices were in normal range.The elevated FEV_1/FVC is probably due to the weakness of diaphragmatic muscle and the accessory respiratory muscles.Rehabilitation exercise aiming at the respiratory muscles may be helpful for improving the pulmonary function of BMD patients. |
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| Keywords: | becker muscular dystrophy pulmonary function rehabilitation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
