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垫式可摘局部义齿修复TMD患者牙列缺损的探讨
引用本文:何明宜,聂丽萍,何明弟,林雪平,古贵刚.垫式可摘局部义齿修复TMD患者牙列缺损的探讨[J].口腔颌面修复学杂志,2002(4).
作者姓名:何明宜  聂丽萍  何明弟  林雪平  古贵刚
作者单位:宜宾市翠屏区人民医院口腔治疗中心 主治医师四川644000 (何明宜,聂丽萍),宜宾市翠屏区人民医院口腔治疗中心 主任医师四川644000 (何明弟),宜宾市中医专科医院口腔科 医师四川644000 (林雪平),宜宾市翠屏区人民医院口腔治疗中心 医师四川644000(古贵刚)
摘    要:目的:观察牙列缺损伴有颞下颌关节症状的老年患者采用垫式可摘局部义齿修复的临床效果。方法:对79例牙列缺损、余留牙重度磨耗、低位咬合同时伴有颞下颌关节症状的老年患者,采用垫式可摘局部义齿修复,并作半年、1 年、3年追踪复查。检查项目为咀嚼功能与颞下颌关节改善情况。结果:有效率分别为98.73%、100%、93.67%,修复效果令人满意。结论:采用垫式可摘局部义齿在恢复缺失牙功能的同时,能有效缓解颞下颌关节症状,改善面容,提高咀嚼功能,固定松动牙,防止食物嵌塞。

关 键 词:牙列缺损  咬合  颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)  垫式义齿

A study of occlusal splint removable denture on patients with anodontia and TMD
HE Ming-yi,NIE Li-ping,HE Ming-di,LIN Xue-ping,GU Gui-gang..A study of occlusal splint removable denture on patients with anodontia and TMD[J].Chinese Journal of Prosthodontics,2002(4).
Authors:HE Ming-yi  NIE Li-ping  HE Ming-di  LIN Xue-ping  GU Gui-gang
Institution:Department of orthodontics Cuiping hospital inYiBin Sichuan 644000
Abstract:Objective: To observe the effects of occlusal splint removable denture on anodontia and TMD old patients.Methods: Occlusal splint removable denture were used to treat 79 cases of occlusion anodontia old patients suffered fromserious dental abrasion and TMD. TMD has been checked at o.5, 1 and 3 years. Result: The percent of effectiveness were98.73%.100%,93.67%. Conclusion: Occlusal splint removable denture has not only restored the anodontia, but also restoredthe facial profile, improved mastication, decreased TMD , fixed loosend teeth.
Keywords:anodontia  occlusion  temporomandibular joint disorder  occlusal splint removable denture
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