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综合干预对精神分裂症患者自我效能感的影响
引用本文:陈树乔,陈式钿,翁客华.综合干预对精神分裂症患者自我效能感的影响[J].南方护理学报,2010,17(5):63-65.
作者姓名:陈树乔  陈式钿  翁客华
作者单位:汕头大学精神卫生中心,广东汕头515063
基金项目:广东省医学科研基金项目(A2007439)
摘    要:目的探讨护理干预对精神分裂症患者自我效能感的影响。方法将100例精神分裂症住院患者分为观察组和对照组,观察组在常规的治疗和护理的基础上,进行以正向教育为主的综合护理干预。对两组患者在病情稳定能理解量表问题并能作答时、出院后1年分别进行自我效能感的测定。结果干预后,观察组的自我效能感评分高于对照组(P〈0.001);干预前后比较,观察组的自我效能感明显提高(P=0.000),而对照组在干预后自我效能感比干预前有所下降(P=0.000)。结论正向鼓励、专业人员的定期辅导、家属的关心和支持等综合干预,对精神分裂症患者自我效能感的提高有显著的效果。

关 键 词:精神分裂症  自我效能感  护理干预

Effects of Nursing Interventions on Self-efficacy of Patients with Schizophrenia
CHEN Shu-qiao,CHEN Shi-dian,WENG Ke-hua.Effects of Nursing Interventions on Self-efficacy of Patients with Schizophrenia[J].Nanfang Journal of Nursing,2010,17(5):63-65.
Authors:CHEN Shu-qiao  CHEN Shi-dian  WENG Ke-hua
Institution:Mental Health Center of Shantou University/a>;Shantou 515063/a>;China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of nursing interventions on self-efficacy of patients with schizophrenia.Methods One hundred schizophrenia patients were divided into observation group and control group.Besides normal treatment and nursing,the observation group received positive nursing interventions.Both groups evaluated their self-efficacy when their condition remained stable so that they could understand and reply based on the scale and 1 year after discharge.Results Self-efficacy of observation group go...
Keywords:schizophrenia  self-efficacy  nursing intervention  
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