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护理干预对糖尿病患者的影响
引用本文:黄晓红,李晓花,王莉,郑静.护理干预对糖尿病患者的影响[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2012(10):190-191.
作者姓名:黄晓红  李晓花  王莉  郑静
作者单位:陕西省咸阳市中心医院内分泌科
摘    要:目的:该研究旨在证明对糖尿病患者进行护理干预的效果。方法:将本院近3年收治的糖尿病患者42例纳入研究,分为实验组和对照组。对照组给予常规护理,而实验组在此基础上进行了护理干预,包括对其进行糖尿病的思想教育、生活方式的指导等,通过填写问卷进行统计分析。结果:经过8周的护理干预,实验组各项指标(除了躯体化)在干预前后差异具有统计学意义。我们还发现,对照组各种因子评分也较前好转,但是干预前后经比较差异无统计学意义。实验组生活质量评分较前好转,但躯体功能因子前后无统计学意义,另4因子干预后均较前有所好转,经比较差异具有统计学意义,而对照组各类因子在干预前后差异均不大。结论:护理干预对于改善患者的心理状态以利于治疗是非常必要的。

关 键 词:糖尿病  护理干预  症状自评量表  生活质量量表

The Effect of Nursing Intervention on Diabetes Patients
HUANG Xiao-hong,LI Xiao-hua,WANG Li,ZHENG Jing.The Effect of Nursing Intervention on Diabetes Patients[J].Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2012(10):190-191.
Authors:HUANG Xiao-hong  LI Xiao-hua  WANG Li  ZHENG Jing
Institution:(Department of Endocrinology,Xianyang Center Hospital,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:Objective:To prove the effect of nursing intervention on diabetes patients.Methods:42 in-hospital diabetes patients were classified into control group and experimental group.The control group was treated with the normal nursing while the experimental group was treated with nursing intervention,which includes mental education,life guidance etc.and a questionnaire was launched to analyze the statistical results.Results:After 8-week nursing intervention,the indexes for experimental group show a statistical significance.We also found that the factors for control group were turning better,but without statistical difference.The life quality score was remarkably higher than before,but the factors for physical function didn’t show statistical significance.The other four factors were better with the nursing intervention,and the comparative difference shows statistical significance.Conclusion:The nursing intervention is very critical and necessary to improve the psychology and treatment of diabetes patients.
Keywords:diabetes  nursing intervention  symptom check list  life quality scale
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